You've probably heard the story about Henry Ford saying customers could
have any color on a Ford that they wanted as long as it was black. Color
on automobiles has evolved over the years, just as the automobile itself
has evolved. Originally, cars were only available in a few colors, mostly
black, dark green, maroon, and dark blue. As technology allowed more colors
in automotive paint, more were offered. My father once told me the story
of my grandfather's brand new all-white 1954 Ford causing people in
the small town where they lived to stare at the car as it drove by, so
unusual was it for them to see an all-white car in the small Missouri town
where they lived!
When Lincoln introduced the Continental Mark III in April of 1968, it was
on a mission: to produce and market a car that would challenge Cadillac's
Eldorado for honors as the top personal luxury car in the land. The original
Mark III of 1958 fell short of expectations and didn't sell well, nor did
the Mark IV of 1959 or the Mark V of 1960. So, Lincoln just decided to
reuse the Mark III moniker again since it wanted to forget about the mistake
it made in 1958 anyway. Lincoln did indeed learn from its late fifties missteps,
and in 1961 fielded its first true contender for top spot in the American
luxury car market, the 1961 Lincoln Continental.
Throughout the sixties, in many ways Lincoln was the one setting the standards.
Cadillac's designers and stylists rushed back to their drawing boards when
they saw the clean lines of the 1961 Lincolns. The new Lincoln look was
protected very carefully, and annual styling changes were conservative.
By the late sixties, when the second round of Mark IIIs were being designed,
Lincoln knew it needed to offer customers a lot of options—not
necessarily extra cost things, either—although that too was important.
Customers in the luxury segment wanted to be able to personalize their
cars. Ford's Thunderbird, for instance, is generally credited with starting
the personal luxury car concept in 1955. By the late sixties, the T-Bird
offered not only a choice of body styles, but it also offered different
roof lines and seating arrangements for its customers to choose from. The
luxury of choice ranked high on the list of luxury car buyers requirements.
One of the most personal choices made when buying or ordering a car is
the color. For the 1968 Continental Mark III, Lincoln offered a choice
of 22 exterior colors; 9 interior colors; 8 accent stripe colors; and 3
vinyl roof colors. In all, 4,752 unique color combinations were available
if you mixed all the variables. And what happened? With all the different
possibilities available, what did customers order and what magnificent color combinations came down the
assembly line?
Well, the combinations were not as dramatic as you might think, as Lincoln
had learned a lesson from the Mark II program back in 1956-57 when it was
building pink cars with gray leather interiors, along with a few other
unique color combinations, in an attempt to satisfy its customers. Lincoln
never made any money on the Mark IIs, and part of the reason why it didn't
make money was the lines had to slow down when these special cars came
along. So, for the sixties Marks, there would be "recommended"
color combinations and "also available" color combinations.
The purpose of having predetermined color combinations was to ensure that
no unusual or distasteful color combinations were built, and that the look
Lincoln wanted to convey with the Mark III wasn't marred by unsightly combinations
of color. The pink with gray interior Mark II was certainly attractive
to its new owner, and no doubt others who saw it thought it looked good.
But the typical Lincoln owner at this time would not want this combination
of colors. And that brings us to how the unusual color combinations that were available might affect these vintage cars in today's collector car market.
Predictably, Lincoln made a lot of black and white Mark IIIs, and one of
the most common color combinations during this time was white paint, black
vinyl roof, and black interior. Popular when new, so they are more plentiful
today. But do rare color combinations make them more valuable? It's fairly
well known and accepted that a red convertible will attract more attention
and garner higher prices at an auction, and red is a common color on vintage
cars. But one has to wonder if that makes the rarer colors even more desirable.
Consider the 1962 Thunderbird Sports Roadsters. Offered initially in only
7 colors out of the 18 offered for the 1962 Thunderbird. Another color,
Castilian Gold Metallic, was offered later in the year for the Sports Roadsters
as well as the other body styles, but Rangoon Red was by far the most popular
color for the 1962 Sports Roadsters. In fact, only a handful of the Roadsters
built for 1962 were painted Chestnut, a new-for-1962 color. The popularity
of Rangoon Red today may stem from Ford's initial production run of Sports
Roadsters, as the first 465 units built were all Rangoon Red. This was
done so that Ford Dealers across the country could all display a red Roadster
in their showrooms for the debut of the new model. But since rarity is
a major factor in determining the value of old cars, wouldn't the other
colors justify a higher value?
In this case, probably not. The Rangoon Red Sports Roadster is embedded
in everyone's mind as THE Thunderbird to have from this period. But rare
items, such as the "M" engine option, do affect the price, and
due to its rarity a premium is added if the car was originally equipped
with this option. Now, I don't want irate letters from Rangoon Red Sports
Roadster owners telling me I'm wrong here. There's not really a right or
a wrong in this instance. It's just that a lot of people are going to find
the Silver Mink or Sandshell Beige Sports Roadsters more interesting because
you don't see them as often as the Rangoon Red ones.
Color does make a difference in some cases. For instance, a 1969 Cadillac
deVille Convertible painted in Chateau Mauve Firemist would probably be
more valuable to a collector than a Cotillion White one, simply because
the Chateau Mauve color is so rare. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder,
and some may find the metallic lilac Chateau Mauve a bit much for their
taste, but most enthusiasts will tell you it is recognized as a highly
desirable color on a 1969 Cadillac.
Take for instance two 1960 Thunderbird Hardtops. Both in the same condition,
and equipped exactly the same. The only difference that sets them apart
is the color combination. One of them is Corinthian White with a red and
white vinyl interior, a fairly common color combination for this car. The
other one is Springdale Rose with a black and white vinyl interior. The
Springdale Rose one is more interesting by default, as there aren't as
many with this color combination. Or, it could be Palm Springs Rose with
black and white vinyl, or Sultana Turquoise, with light and medium turquoise
vinyl, both fairly rare color combinations for a 1960 Thunderbird.
I find the unusual color combinations to be high on my list of considerations
when looking at vintage cars. You see a lot of 1966 Thunderbird Town Landaus
painted Wimbledon White with black top and interior, or change the paint
to Honeydew Yellow, if you prefer. Both are very common color combinations
for a '66 T-Bird, and that's because they look good in these colors. But
again, consider all things being equal except for the colors and put a
red interior in the white one with the black vinyl roof. There's something
different. The one with the red interior becomes more interesting because
you don't see that combination very often. How about pairing up a Sage
Gold vinyl roof and Ivy Gold interior with the yellow one—now that's
an unusual color combo, and it was available when new, although rarely
seen.
I once saw a 1966 Thunderbird Town Landau that was painted Silver Rose
Metallic. It had a Parchment vinyl roof and a Parchment Leather interior
with Burgundy appointments. This color combination was not shown on the
color chart as being available, and it looked great! I doubt there are
very many like it. I've also seen a 1965 Lincoln Continental Sedan painted
Spanish Moss (dark green) with a black vinyl roof and a Burgundy leather
interior. It was stunning. Granted, once you get involved in strong colors
you'll find people that don't care for green, or they'll think the metallic
lilac shades are too feminine or too dated, but just as many will be fascinated
by them because they're so rare.
There's little doubt that some of these color combinations were built to
special order, but consider some of the combinations that were recommended
by the factory that you never see: going back to the Continental Mark III,
one of the recommended color combinations in 1971 was Light Gray Metallic
paint with a Light Aqua interior. Your choice of a black or white vinyl
roof, paired with an aqua accent stripe down the side. What a great color
scheme! And you never see it! If you prefer a darker color, the Light Aqua
interior was also available with Dark Gray Metallic paint. Or, how about
a Presidential Blue (dark blue) Metallic 1969 Thunderbird Fordor Landau
with dark blue vinyl roof and dark red interior? One like this did exist,
and it had a factory power sunroof as well! In 1966, Thunderbird offered
the previously mentioned Sage Gold colored vinyl roof. Sage Gold was a
green-gold color that matched the Sauterne Gold paint. You could only get
this vinyl roof color with three different shades of paint, each limited
to a choice of no more than three different interior colors. The Sage Gold
vinyl roof was only offered in 1966, which makes it a very rare sight today.
Consider the one-year-only offerings for interior or exterior colors. In
addition to the 1966-only Sage Gold vinyl roof on the Thunderbird, you
might search for one with an Emberglo interior. It was only offered in
1966. Or, how about a 1969 Thunderbird with the Copper Flame paint color,
only available in 1969. Dark Orchid (deep purple) Metallic was another
great 1969-only color for the T-Bird. Special editions normally have a
specific color combination that sets them apart, such as the 1963 Thunderbird
Limited Edition Landau with its Corinthian White paint, Rose Beige vinyl
roof, and White Leather upholstery with Rose Beige appointments. 1965's
Thunderbird Special Landau was another with Emberglo or Wimbledon White
paint, and a Parchment vinyl roof and interior with Emberglo accents. The
special editions are special due to their limited production, but the color
combinations were the main factor that set them apart from the rest.
When was the last time you saw a 1974 Thunderbird with the White and Gold
Luxury Group? It featured two tone white and gold exterior paint and a
matching two tone leather interior. How about a 1974 Cadillac in Cranberry
Firemist or Persian Lime Firemist? They just don't make cars with these
great colors anymore, and they didn't make very many back then.
In today's world of cars offering a selection of 5 or 6 varying hues of
grayed out colors, the old cars painted in unusual period colors really
stand out and are even more unique. There have been black, white, and red
cars for many years, and they are all great colors for vintage cars. But
before you restore your old car and change the color to something more
common—more mainstream—consider why you have an old car in the first place. Is it because it isn't common?
Are you making a statement to society by driving something that isn't the
norm? Are you demonstrating your dislike of new cars that all seem to look
alike? Whatever reason you may have for owning an old car, chances are
you like it all the more because you have found something special about
that particular car that makes it unique in your eyes.
Yes, color does make a difference. Try to keep an open mind next time you're
at a car show or an auction. That strange color or unusual color combination
may be one of just a few originally made, and it could be one of the last
ones (or THE last one) that's still around. I find I notice the unusual
colors more because so many old cars are painted red, or black, or white, and the majority of them at shows and
auctions seem to be painted in those shades. And if that's the way it came
from the factory, so be it. It's original, and you probably shouldn't change
the color just to have a rarer color scheme. But if you happen to own or
come across something a bit more unusual, consider that the color alone
does make the car more unique, rarer. Just as old cars are representative
of the time they were made, so are the colors they came in. The vintage
car world would be boring if all we ever had to look at were red, black,
or white cars. So, keep that in mind next time you come across a vintage
car wearing paint in Rosewood Firemist, Mandarin Orange, Terra Cotta Firemist,
Emberglo Metallic, Chestnut Metallic, Antique Bronze, Beachwood Brown,
Sultana Turquoise, Silver Sand, Persian Sand, Dark Orchid Metallic, Black
Plum Metallic, Lime Gold Metallic, Anti-Establishmint, or Moby Grape.
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